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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2450",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010H",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020H",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2070",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/aml-3201",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/aml-3201.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/aml-3682",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/aml-3682.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/amt-1715",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ans-3006",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ans-3006.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ans-3440",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ans-3440.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ant-2000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ant-2410",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ant-2410.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/apa-2501",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/apa-2501.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1301c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1301c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1302c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1302c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1701",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1701.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1702",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1702.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-2201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2947",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3410",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3510",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3515",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3605",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3615",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3615",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3615.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3616",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3616",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3616.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3617",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3617",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3617.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3621",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3621",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3621.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3658",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3658.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3803",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3803.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3914",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3914.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4051",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4051.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4317",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1592",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1593",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1596",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1597",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2053",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2054C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2055.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2068.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2086l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2362.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3932",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4422C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4905C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2241",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3564",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=2511",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2450",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010H",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020H",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2070",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/apa-2501",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/apa-2501.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1301c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1301c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
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    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1636.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2947",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3410",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3510",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3515",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3605",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3615",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3615",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3615.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3616",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3616",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3616.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3617",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3617",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3617.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3621",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3621",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3621.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3658",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3658.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4317",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4319",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4637",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4711",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1592",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1593",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1596",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1597",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2053",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2054C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2086l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3932",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4422C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4905C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2241",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3564",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=2511",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2450",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020H",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2070",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/apa-2501.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2304C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2461C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2050",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1203C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1300C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1701C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1750C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1751C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2501C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1311l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1412c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1636.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2947",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3410",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3510",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3515",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3605",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3615",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3615",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3615.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3616",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3616",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3616.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3617",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3617",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3617.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4319",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4637",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4711",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1592",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1593",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1596",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1597",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2053",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2054C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3932",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4422C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4905C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2241",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3564",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=2511",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2450",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020H",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2070",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2304C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2461C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2501",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2050",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1203C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1300C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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  },
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    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1701C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1750C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1751C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2501C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1110.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1211.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2947",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3410",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3510",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3515",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3605",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3605.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3615",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4637",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1592",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1593",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1596",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1597",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2053",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2054C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2362",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2362.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2461.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2847",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2847.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2910.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2940.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3096c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3932",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4422C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4905C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bul-2131.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3564",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=2511",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020H",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2070",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2304C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2461C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1203C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1300C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1701C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1750C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1751C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2501C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2947",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3344.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3410",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3410.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3510",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3510.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4319",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4637",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
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    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-1008c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2001",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2001.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2062.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1084c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2010ch",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2847",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3932",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4422C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4905C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4940",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2241",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3564",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=2511",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2450",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2304C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2461C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1203C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1300C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1701C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1750C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1751C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2501C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2947",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2947.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-1008c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2001",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2062",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1005ch",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1084c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2362.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2427c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2435.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3932",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3932",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4422C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-4422c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-4422c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4905C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4940",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2241",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3564",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=2511",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2450",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020H",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2070",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2304C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2461C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2501",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1203C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1300C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1701C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1750C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1751C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2501C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ast-1002.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ast-1003.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ast-1022l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1110.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1110l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1110l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1211",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1211.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1412c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1636",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1636.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1654l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1671l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2050c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2611.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2722l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2945.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2946.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2947",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4319",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4637",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2053",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2054C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2055.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2068.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2732.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2949.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3225c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3412c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3412c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3451c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3451c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3568c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3740.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4316c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4317c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4317c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4612c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4612c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-1008c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-1008c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3143c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3143c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2001",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2001.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2062",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2062.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1005c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1005ch",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2086",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2086.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2362.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2420.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2426c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2427c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2435.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2461.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2847",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3096c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3312c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3931L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3931l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3932",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4422C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4905C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4931",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2241",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3564",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=2511",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2450",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=3103",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=1091",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMH&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2304C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2461C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2501",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1203C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1300C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1701C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1750C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1751C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/art-2500c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2501C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1650l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1944.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2612.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2634.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2638l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2651l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2661.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2710.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3410",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3510",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3515",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3605",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3615",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3616",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3617",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3621",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4051.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4317",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4317.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4319",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4319.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4637",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4711",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1592",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1593",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1596",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1597",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2053",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2054C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2055.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2068.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2732.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2949.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3225c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3412c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3412c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3451c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3451c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3568c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3730.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3740.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4316c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4317c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4317c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4612c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-1008c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3143c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3143c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2001",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2001.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2062",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/brc-2062.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2427c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2847",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3096c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3312C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3312c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2131",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3322",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3583",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000001",
    "code": "ACG 2021",
    "title": "Financial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of financial accounting including accounting principles and practices, accounting journals and ledgers for recording business transactions, and the application of the accounting cycle for service and merchandising enterprises including the preparation and interpretation of financial statements with an emphasis on corporations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2021",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000002",
    "code": "ACG 2071",
    "title": "Managerial Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the basic principles of managerial accounting. Students will apply various costing methods, conduct cost-volume-profit analysis, participate in budgeting, engage in management decision-making, prepare statement of cash flows, and conduct financial statement analysis.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ACG&number=2071",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000003",
    "code": "ACG 2450",
    "title": "Accounting Software Applications",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of accounting software applications in a business organization. In a hands-on learning environment, students will learn the design and function of a computerized accounting information system. Using QuickBooks Online accounting software, students will work progressively through accounting cycles for service and merchandising businesses. Specific applications will include the setup of an accounting information system for a new company, recording transactions, and creation as well as analysis of various reports and financial statements. Transactional and reporting areas will include banking, customers, sales, vendors, purchases, inventory, employees, and payroll. The course is designed to prepare students for the Intuit QuickBooks Certified User Online Exam.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000004",
    "code": "ACG 3103",
    "title": "Intermediate Accounting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes the theoretical aspects and frameworks of financial accounting. Topics include financial statements preparation, revenue recognition, present value of investments, and the study of assets. The assets component focuses on current assets such as cash, receivables, and inventories.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000005",
    "code": "AMH 1091",
    "title": "African-American History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the development of the Black presence in America.  The concern will be to study the economic, social, and psychological factors that led to slavery, the practical consequences of slavery on Black and White social groups, the events and individuals who contributed to the elimination of slavery, the struggle for citizenship and self-worth, the artistic contributions, the social justice movement of the 1970’s, and the current social condition defining the Black experience in America. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000006",
    "code": "AMH 2010",
    "title": "History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include, but will not be limited to, indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000007",
    "code": "AMH 2010H",
    "title": "Honors History of the United States I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will examine the United States history from before the European contact to 1877. Topics will include but are not limited to indigenous peoples, the European background, the colonial period, the American Revolution, the Article of Confederation, the Constitution, issues within the new Republic, sectionalism, Manifest Destiny, slavery, the American Civil War, and Reconstruction. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, cases studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This advanced course will have a substantial writing assignment. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2010 or AMH 201OH or IDS 2103H.) Note: Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH2010/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000008",
    "code": "AMH 2020",
    "title": "History of the United States II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1877. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.) Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000009",
    "code": "AMH 2020H",
    "title": "Honors History of the US II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will trace the history of the United States from the end of the Reconstruction Era to the contemporary era. Topics will include but are not limited to the rise of industrialization, the United States&rsquo; emergence as an actor on the world stage, constitutional amendments and their impact, the Progressive era, World War I, the Great Depression and the New Deal, World War II, the Civil Rights era, the Cold War, and the United States since 1989. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course also analyzes methods of qualitative and quantitative research, case studies, archival retrieval, and comparative approaches to the study of societies and emphasizes writing research-based papers, historiography and critical analysis. Independent research and interdisciplinary connections will also be encouraged for students to make connections to other related areas of humanities, philosophy and literature in the Honors Program. This course will have a substantial writing requirement. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is only given for AMH 2020 or AMH 2020H or IDS 1102H.)&nbsp; Effective Fall 2024 and forward, students who successfully complete AMH 2020/H will satisfy the Social Sciences Core requirement. If completed before Fall 2024, the course will satisfy the Social Sciences Elective requirement. ",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000010",
    "code": "AMH 2070",
    "title": "Florida History",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course outlines chronologically the economic, social, geographic and political background of Florida from the time of discovery through settlement, colonization and statehood. Florida's role in the Civil War and Reconstruction Period is reviewed and the state's agricultural development into the 20th century is described. Current issues including the impact of urbanization, tourism, and industrialization are emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000011",
    "code": "AML 1600",
    "title": "African-American Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to survey the major fiction, poetry, drama, and essays of selected African-American writers through the twenty-first century. It emphasizes issues and ideas that have influenced African-American literary expression and explores personal responses to the African-American experience as reflected in American culture. It examines African-American literature through four periods: Slavery, The Civil War and Reconstruction, The Harlem Renaissance, and the Contemporary Period. It traces human experiences as they unfold in African-American literature and American culture, while also exploring the historical background, social issues, and diverse ideologies of each period. This course requires substantial reading, library research, and the composition of the research paper.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=1600",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000012",
    "code": "AML 2010",
    "title": "American Literature I: to 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature to 1865, with special emphasis on Romanticism and Realism as well as methods of library research, writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. Included are selected works of major writers such as Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements as outlined in the General Education Requirements. (Note: Credit is not given for both AML 2010 and AML 2010H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000013",
    "code": "AML 2020",
    "title": "American Literature II: 1865 To Present",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a course designed to survey American literature from 1865 to the present. Included are selected works of major writers such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, Henry James, Robert Frost, Carl Sandburg, T. S. Eliot, E. E. Cummings, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, Ernest Hemingway, Norman Mailer, Bernard Malamud, Flannery O'Connor, James Baldwin, James Dickey, and Sylvia Plath. This course also stresses methods of library research and emphasizes writing of the research paper and the paper of literary interpretation. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. American Literature to 1865 is not necessarily a prerequisite to this course. (Note: Credit is only given for AML 2020 or AML 2020H.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=2020",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000014",
    "code": "AML 3031",
    "title": "American Literature to 1860",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a survey course that is designed to introduce students to the evolution of American literature from its colonial beginnings through the Civil War, examining how early American writers have shaped the nation&rsquo;s literary heritage. Students will engage with texts by writers from various backgrounds and perspectives. Through close reading and critical analysis, students will examine American literary movements including Puritanism, Enlightenment thought, Romanticism, and Transcendentalism. Course materials may include prose, poetry, political writings, and early fiction, with discussions on both thematic concerns and literary techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3031",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000015",
    "code": "AML 3201",
    "title": "Major Movements in American Literature since 1865",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Through an emphasis on major literary movements since the Civil War, this course explores texts representative of American realism, naturalism, the Harlem Renaissance, modernism, and post-modernism. It examines how political, philosophical, and technological developments have influenced the creation, distribution, and interpretation of literature since 1865. The course highlights a range of perspectives and experiences that have shaped American writing during this period. Additionally, students will be introduced to key schools of thought and major trends in American literary criticism. This course involves extensive reading and writing.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000016",
    "code": "AML 3682",
    "title": "American Multi-Ethnic Literature",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an interdisciplinary exploration of U.S. literature by writers beyond the traditional canon. Readings will consider texts by African American, Native American, Latinx, and Asian American writers. Course themes may focus on ethnicity, race, nationality, social class, gender, and identity. The course will also explore the ways in which historical and social forces, activism, and government policies impact(ed) the literary output of selected writers. This course is reading and writing intensive.&nbsp;&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AML&number=3682",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000017",
    "code": "AMT 1715",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1715",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000018",
    "code": "AMT 1716",
    "title": "Aviation Airframe Maintenance II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1716",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000019",
    "code": "AMT 1725",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician I",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1725",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000020",
    "code": "AMT 1726",
    "title": "Aviation Powerplant Maintenance Technician II",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Industry certification articulation course. Not an SPC course, set up for articulation purposes only.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AMT&number=1726",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000021",
    "code": "ANS 3006",
    "title": "Introduction to Animal Science",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of the discipline of livestock production. The course covers the fundamentals of animal science, including nutrition, feeds, genetics, reproduction, healthcare and management of major and minor species. The agricultural industries of animal production will also be explored.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3006",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000022",
    "code": "ANS 3440",
    "title": "Principles of Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course investigates the classification and function of nutrients, their interrelationships and processes of utilization, the use and composition of feedstuffs and ration formulation for domestic animals, especially ruminant and non-ruminant food animals. This introductory course offers an overview of all aspects of nutrition for domestic animals. The fundamentals of nutritional science and the classification and use of feedstuffs   are included.  The basics of anatomy and physiology of the digestive systems of all major food animal species and horses are discussed. Current methods of balancing rations are introduced with exercises to apply these methods. (Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course. https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANS&number=3440",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000023",
    "code": "ANT 2000",
    "title": "Introduction to Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will learn the foundations of anthropology as the study of human variation in its biological, social, and cultural dimensions. Students will learn about anthropological concepts, principles, and methodologies to understand and explore past and present human behavior. They will apply the anthropological approach to analyze issues pertaining to past and contemporary cultures, and develop intellectual skills and habits to understand behavioral, social, and cultural issues from multiple disciplinary perspectives. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Social and Behavioral Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000024",
    "code": "ANT 2410",
    "title": "Cultural Anthropology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the study of the influence of culture on human behavior. The course deals with cultural variations and similarities in the areas of subsistence techniques and technology, family and kinship, social order and disorder, and world view. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ANT&number=2410",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000025",
    "code": "APA 2501",
    "title": "Payroll Accounting",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will develop literacy and skills in the application of the principles of payroll accounting, including the calculation of salaries and wages, federal, state, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes, including matching employer taxes. Students will prepare the necessary payroll entries and produce quarterly and year-end tax returns. This course is designed to prepare students to pass the national certification exam and to obtain the American Payroll Association&rsquo;s (APA) Fundamental Payroll Certification. Prerequisite: ACG 2021 Financial Accounting with a grade of &ldquo;C&rdquo; or higher.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=APA&number=2501",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/apa-2501",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/apa-2501.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000026",
    "code": "ARC 1301C",
    "title": "Architectural Design I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an introductory course interfacing communication skills with design thinking. Emphasis is on the awareness and understanding of basic organization ideas in design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1301C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000027",
    "code": "ARC 1302C",
    "title": "Architectural Design II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This is an analysis course that uses the study of architectural precedent as a foundation for the development of communication and design skills.  Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1302C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000028",
    "code": "ARC 1701",
    "title": "Architectural History I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from prehistoric times through the Baroque and Rococo periods.  Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1701",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000029",
    "code": "ARC 1702",
    "title": "Architectural History II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a general survey of the social, political and cultural factors which have generated art and architecture from the Age of Enlightenment to the present. The elements of architecture, described by Vitruvius as Function, Strength and Aesthetics, will be analyzed in significant buildings from the Eighteenth Century to the current works by contemporary architects. Instruction also includes drawings and sketches of major buildings. An annotated sketchbook will be required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=1702",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-1702.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000030",
    "code": "ARC 2201",
    "title": "Architectural Theory",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a theoretical exploration into the meaning and goals of architecture; an investigation of the creative process of design.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2201",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-2201",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000031",
    "code": "ARC 2303C",
    "title": "Architectural Design III",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the forces, both physical and perceptual, which determine the varied environments which man creates, or otherwise alters. Emphasis will be placed on: (1) becoming aware of the forces which contribute to the environment; (2) gathering and organizing data supporting the existence of these forces; and (3) discovering means to communicate these findings. Eight class and laboratory hours weekly.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2303C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000032",
    "code": "ARC 2304C",
    "title": "Architectural Design IV",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "A personal interview and a review of the student's portfolio and academic record by an architecture faculty committee is required for admission to this course. This course is a continuation of Architectural Design III, basic studies in perception of the components of architecture. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2304C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000033",
    "code": "ARC 2461C",
    "title": "Materials and Methods of Construction I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to materials and methods used in wood frame, masonry, concrete and steel construction.  Laboratory work will consist of \"hands on\" experience and field trips to construction sites.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2461C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000034",
    "code": "ARC 2501",
    "title": "Architectural Structures I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of basic principles of static mechanics and strength of materials relating to the design, investigation, and behavior of structural elements and systems of buildings. This course has a substantial writing requirement.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARC&number=2501",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-2501",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/arc-2501.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000035",
    "code": "ARH 1000",
    "title": "Understanding Art",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course, students will develop an appreciation of and the ability to think critically about culture and be provided with the tools to understand, analyze, and discuss works of visual art and material culture.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements. This course satisfies the Humanities General Education Core and SPC Enhanced World View requirements. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=1000",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000036",
    "code": "ARH 2050",
    "title": "Art History:Ancient to Gothic",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the origin and development of painting, sculpture, architecture, and significant crafts from the Paleolithic era to the Gothic period in Western Europe. This course partially satisfies the writing requirements outlined in the General Education Requirements.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000037",
    "code": "ARH 2051",
    "title": "Art History: Renaissance to Contemporary",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "An introduction to art history which acquaints the student with major works of art, and their influence on the historical and cultural development of artistic styles from the Renaissance to the present. &nbsp;Students will identify and describe works of visual art in their cultural context, including works from or inspired by the Western canon and other global traditions.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ARH&number=2051",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000038",
    "code": "ART 1201C",
    "title": "Design I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of two-dimensional form and its elements. This course is an introduction to basic design concepts, skills and processes necessary for all art careers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1201C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000039",
    "code": "ART 1203C",
    "title": "Design II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is a foundation course developing knowledge and perception of three-dimensional form and its elements.  An expansion of design skills, processes and concepts of design necessary for all art careers is discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1203C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000040",
    "code": "ART 1300C",
    "title": "Drawing I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to basic drawing skills, concepts and processes through a structured learning situation. Various media are used. Course may be taken up to three times for credit. NOTE: This course is not intended for students in the Digital Media programs. Digital Media students should register for DIG 2183C &ndash; Digital Drawing. Please see an advisor for further guidance. 92 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1300C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000041",
    "code": "ART 1330C",
    "title": "Drawing II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth study of drawing with an emphasis upon classical drawing ideals and techniques as they pertain to the depiction of the human figure and organic form. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1330C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000042",
    "code": "ART 1701C",
    "title": "Sculpture I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course covers the problems and techniques of applied three-dimensional design with an emphasis on the use of materials and tools. Students will be introduced to the basic methods of casting, carving, modeling, and assemblage. The creative aspects of the sculptural process will be emphasized by broadening the student’s concept development and sensitizing the student to the materials and techniques involved in the sculptural process. Students will become familiar with the basic vocabulary associated with sculpture. Students will discuss and apply issues of contemporary critical art theory within the context of their project work. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1701C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000043",
    "code": "ART 1750C",
    "title": "Ceramics I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course presents the basic concepts of ceramic design, as well as the various methods of construction and firing pieces. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1750C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/art-1750c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000044",
    "code": "ART 1751C",
    "title": "Ceramics II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an extension of ART 1750C. This course addresses advanced throwing techniques, creative handbuilding, glaze formulation, and firing processes. Course may be taken up to 3 times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=1751C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000045",
    "code": "ART 2400C",
    "title": "Printmaking I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of figure/ground theory as related to 2D visual design and image making. Basic skills in creating and printing relief, intaglio, monoprint/ monotype, and silkscreen will be explored. Students will focus on technical and creative skills of creating both editioned prints and monoprint/ monotype. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2400C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/art-2400c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000046",
    "code": "ART 2500C",
    "title": "Painting I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the materials, techniques and concepts of painting through a structured learning situation. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2500C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/art-2500c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000047",
    "code": "ART 2501C",
    "title": "Painting II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Painting I with an emphasis on individual development. Course may be taken up to three times for credit.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000048",
    "code": "ART 2940",
    "title": "Visual Arts Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist. ",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ART&number=2940",
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    "id": "spcollege-000049",
    "code": "ASL 1140C",
    "title": "Basic American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community and includes an overview of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building novice level of sign lexicon and communication through engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to personal preferences, family, familiar topics, needs and feelings. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and culture within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of a novice level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1140C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000050",
    "code": "ASL 1150C",
    "title": "Intermediate American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of basic American Sign Language (ASL) as used in the Deaf Community. It includes a continued study of ASL grammatical features and structures. Emphasis will be placed upon building an intermediate level of sign lexicon and communication though engaging in discussion and negotiating meaning related to describing people and places, making requests, giving opinions and asking for advice, as well as discussing personal plans and goals. Students will gain awareness of Deaf Culture through connections within the Deaf Community and will investigate the similarities and differences between languages and cultural variations within the Deaf Community. Students will have directed practice with live and recorded ASL on a variety of topics, emphasizing the development of an intermediate level of receptive and expressive conversational practice.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1150C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000051",
    "code": "ASL 1160C",
    "title": "Advanced American Sign Language with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Intermediate American Sign Language (ASL) designed to develop expressive and receptive signing skills to an advanced level. Included are compound/complex sentences, inflectional signs, tense and time, sign modulations, and classifiers. Discussion may also include cultural issues and optional professional careers in deafness.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1160C",
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    "id": "spcollege-000052",
    "code": "ASL 1300",
    "title": "Structure of American Sign Language",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is for the intermediate or advanced signer with limited exposure to American Sign Language (ASL). American Sign Language, as used by deaf adults, is studied with an emphasis on the phonological, morphological, semantic, syntactical, idiomatic and metaphorical aspects of ASL. Current research in the field is examined and discussed.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1300",
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    "id": "spcollege-000053",
    "code": "ASL 1430",
    "title": "Fingerspelling",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course introduces students to fingerspelling and numbers in American Sign Language. The course covers topics such as techniques and forms of fingerspelling, when people fingerspell and how they use fingerspelling to meet their needs. It also includes numerical systems in American Sign Language (ASL). Emphasis is on both receptive and expressive development.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1430",
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    "id": "spcollege-000054",
    "code": "ASL 1510",
    "title": "Introduction to Deaf Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction and orientation to the educational, communicative, social, vocational, psychological and legal aspects of deafness. The course will deal with the impact of deafness on the individual and the family, as well as social patterns of the deaf community. In addition, it will describe historical and changing attitudes toward the culture of deaf persons and other groups of handicapped persons.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=1510",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000055",
    "code": "ASL 2210C",
    "title": "American Sign Language IV with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Advanced American Sign Language (ASL) designed to focus on the development of mastery and advanced conversational American Sign Language skills. This course will emphasize receptive and expressive discourse with ASL users, focus on non-manual signals, complex grammatical constructions, and idiomatic expressions.&nbsp;Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ASL&number=2210C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000056",
    "code": "AST 1002",
    "title": "Introduction to Astronomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides a comprehensive look at modern astronomy, emphasizing the use of the scientific method and the application of physical laws to understand the universe including earth and its environment. Throughout this course, students will develop the ability to discern scientific knowledge from non-scientific information by using critical thinking.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).",
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    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1002",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000057",
    "code": "AST 1003",
    "title": "The Solar System",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of Earth as a planet, the Moon, and the Sun, measurement of time, eclipses, planets and their satellites, comets, meteors, and various theories of the origin of the solar system.  Consideration will be given to the historical development of the science and the basic principles of mechanics as applied to astronomy.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1003",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000058",
    "code": "AST 1022L",
    "title": "Observational Astronomy Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory course to provide those experiences in observation needed by the beginning astronomy student and the interested amateur. Topics will include astronomical coordinate systems, characteristics of telescopes, telescopic observation of celestial objects, astrophotography, and applications of desktop planetarium software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=AST&number=1022L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000059",
    "code": "ATE 1110",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will teach the fundamentals of anatomy of domestic animals, especially the canine, with emphasis on locating and identifying the anatomical regions and landmarks. Introduction to descriptive and topographical terms to aid the student in communicating with the professional staff.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000060",
    "code": "ATE 1110L",
    "title": "Animal Anatomy Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental techniques involved in anatomic dissection as well as necropsy procedures. This laboratory will correlate with lecture material learned in Animal Anatomy and will help to visualize these concepts.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1110L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000061",
    "code": "ATE 1211",
    "title": "Animal Physiology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with physiology of the domestic animal species. The course emphasizes the differences between the systems of domestic animals. Aspects of physiology relating to the pathogenesis of certain diseases will also be discussed.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1211",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000062",
    "code": "ATE 1311L",
    "title": "Veterinary Office Procedures",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the mathematics and office procedures used in veterinary hospital management. In addition, the laws and the agencies governing the care, use, and movement of animals and current veterinary issues will be discussed. Resume writing, job seeking, and interview techniques will also be covered.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1311L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000063",
    "code": "ATE 1412C",
    "title": "Introduction to Dental Techniques",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course serves as an introduction to the fundamental techniques of veterinary dentistry used by veterinary technicians. Students will attain a foundation level understanding of basic topics such as dental disease, dental preventative care, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, and equipment usage.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000064",
    "code": "ATE 1636",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical & Nursing Skills",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to educate the students on the basics of farm animal health including husbandry, nutrition, dentistry, preventative medicine and clinical and surgical procedures. Students will learn about horses, ruminants, camelids and swine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1636",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000065",
    "code": "ATE 1650L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinical Practice I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic laboratory and nursing skills, including restraint, history taking, examining room techniques, administering medications, basic parasitology, and basic clinical pathology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1650L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000066",
    "code": "ATE 1654L",
    "title": "Veterinary Clinic Practice II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with basic skills in radiology and surgical nursing.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1654L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000067",
    "code": "ATE 1671L",
    "title": "Laboratory Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical clinical aspects of laboratory animal care, including restraint and handling, common diseases, and nutrition of common laboratory species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1671L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000068",
    "code": "ATE 1741",
    "title": "Veterinary Med Terminology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to medical terminology and veterinary terminology. Included is an introduction to the foundation of veterinary and medical language such as word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combining forms.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1741",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1741.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000069",
    "code": "ATE 1943",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a work place approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in a full service veterinary clinic is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1943",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-1943.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000070",
    "code": "ATE 1944",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours in an approved workplace is required.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=1944",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000071",
    "code": "ATE 2050C",
    "title": "Small Animal Behavior",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This is a lecture/lab course covering canine and feline behavior, learning, and communication. Discussion topics will include dog and cat training, learning and behavior modification, perception, communication, development and social relationships, and genetic influences on behavior. The student will train a dog and a cat, and will discuss and apply learning and behavior modification techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2050C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000072",
    "code": "ATE 2611",
    "title": "Animal Anesthesia",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles and practices of veterinary anesthesia, guiding students through each stage of the anesthetic process. Emphasis is placed on the veterinary technician&rsquo;s role in ensuring patient safety through proper use of anesthetic equipment, accurate monitoring, pain management, and effective surgical nursing care.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2611",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000073",
    "code": "ATE 2612",
    "title": "Animal Medicine",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The course topics include immunity, disease prevention, common vaccinations and diseases, physical therapy, oxygen and fluid therapy, transfusion medicine, and obstetrics/pediatric care in companion animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2612",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000074",
    "code": "ATE 2631",
    "title": "Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the technical skills of hospital maintenance and disinfection; general patient care; clinical nutrition; medicating animals; exam room techniques; diagnostic imaging including radiography, ultrasonography and endoscopy; zoonotic diseases; and human health hazards associated with veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2631",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2631.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000075",
    "code": "ATE 2634",
    "title": "Animal Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the principles and practices related to veterinary pharmacology. Lecture topics will include a review of veterinary pharmacology and pharmacokinetics. Emphasis is on the application of the principles of pharmacology in small animal veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2634",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000076",
    "code": "ATE 2638",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures  I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course is designed to introduce the veterinary technician student to common parasites and their life cycles seen in routine veterinary practice. Hematology and the kinetics of the hematopoietic system are discussed with emphasis on normal blood smears and common changes seen during disease states of domestic animals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000077",
    "code": "ATE 2638L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedure Lab",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is for the reinforcement and application of laboratory procedures and principles taught in Animal Laboratory Procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2638L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000078",
    "code": "ATE 2639",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as a continuation of Animal Lab Procedures I and covers topics of immunology, organ function and diagnostic testing. Additional topics include normal and abnormal exfoliative cytology, veterinary microbiology, and the evaluation of endocrine disorders.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2639.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000079",
    "code": "ATE 2639L",
    "title": "Animal Lab Procedures Lab II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course provides experience in the clinical application of the techniques discussed in Animal Laboratory Procedures II in the areas of immunology, clinical chemistry, cytology, veterinary microbiology, coagulation testing, and abnormal and comparative hematology.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2639L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000080",
    "code": "ATE 2651L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Lab I",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with medical nursing techniques, anesthesia, and principles of radiology practices utilized in veterinary hospitals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2651L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000081",
    "code": "ATE 2653L",
    "title": "Animal Nursing & Medicine Laboratory II",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Animal Nursing and Medicine Laboratory I. Skills will be developed in veterinary anesthesia, animal nursing care, and veterinary radiology procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2653L",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2653l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000082",
    "code": "ATE 2656L",
    "title": "Large Animal Clinical and Nursing Skills Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of large animal husbandry, herd health management, preventive medicine, animal restraint and nutrition as it relates to the bovine, equine, porcine, and caprine species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2656L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-2656l.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000083",
    "code": "ATE 2661",
    "title": "Large Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of preventative medicine and common diseases present in the large animal species. Aspects of equine, bovine, ovine and porcine diseases and common treatments will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2661",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000084",
    "code": "ATE 2710",
    "title": "Animal Emergency Medicine",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of emergency veterinary medicine, including identifying emergencies, veterinary emergency first aid, toxicology, as well as knowledge of assistance in specialized veterinary medical and surgical techniques relating to common emergencies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2710",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000085",
    "code": "ATE 2722L",
    "title": "Avian and Exotic Pet Medicine",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamentals of avian and exotic pet husbandry, anatomy, physiology, management, and medicine. This course includes the following vertebrate groups as lecture topics: Parrots, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, and Exotic Companion Mammals.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2722L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000086",
    "code": "ATE 2945",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum III",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or shelter approved by the instructor.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2945",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000087",
    "code": "ATE 2946",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum IV",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a full service veterinary clinic and/or emergency clinic approved by the instructor. (Note: A minimum of 100 hours is required, at least 40 of which must be performed in an emergency clinic.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=2946",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000088",
    "code": "ATE 2947",
    "title": "Veterinary Work Practicum V",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course consists of supervised clinical experience in a workplace approved by the instructor. A minimum of 64 hours in an approved workplace is required. (Note: This course may be taken up to four times for a total of credits. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/)).",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000089",
    "code": "ATE 3052",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology: From Success to Safety",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will familiarize students with the common hazards of a veterinary hospital and the ways individuals can avoid unnecessary risk. The course is designed to assist students in facilitating a safe workplace and safe work practices for personnel working in a veterinary environment.  Students will be introduced to core concepts that are integral to the successful completion of the Bachelor's program. Topics will include navigating the online environment, using the SPC online library and Internet, essentials of writing and grammar, writing using American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines and an introduction to the required electronic portfolio system.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3052",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000090",
    "code": "ATE 3316",
    "title": "Finance for the Veterinary Manager",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course teaches basic concepts of financial management, terminology, and problem-solving methods necessary to manage a veterinary organization.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3316",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3316.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000091",
    "code": "ATE 3344",
    "title": "Supervision in the Veterinary Hospital",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will prepare the student to manage the human resource cycle in its entirety in the veterinary hospital including the care of employees while in the organization.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3344",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000092",
    "code": "ATE 3410",
    "title": "Dental Techniques in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying techniques in preventive care, periodontics, endodontics, orthodontics and dental radiology appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of dental diseases, diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic technique and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3410",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000093",
    "code": "ATE 3510",
    "title": "Understanding the Human-Animal Bond",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on human-companion animal interactions. Students will relate to animal-assisted therapy/activity, care and uses of service animals and humane education programs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3510",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000094",
    "code": "ATE 3515",
    "title": "Legal & Ethical Issues in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is part of the managerial track in the BAS program in veterinary technology. It will give the student an understanding of the legal and ethical aspects of veterinary practice.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3515",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3515.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000095",
    "code": "ATE 3605",
    "title": "Small Animal Nutrition",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides identification and function of nutrients, understanding of pet food labels, and applications for wellness, life stages, and therapeutic nutrition (prescription foods) for dogs and cats.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3605",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000096",
    "code": "ATE 3615",
    "title": "Veterinary Pharmacology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course develops the concepts of pharmacology essential in understanding the advanced clinical courses of the baccalaureate program. The veterinary tech will learn both the scientific fundamentals and the practical applications of pharmacology. The course will explore the most commonly used classes of drugs,  the applications to each body system and the record keeping responsibilities involved in handling and prescribing medications, including controlled substances.  Students will achieve mastery of concepts through completion of exams, written assignments and case studies.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3615",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000097",
    "code": "ATE 3616",
    "title": "Small Animal Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on the nursing care required by companion animals as the result of disease or neonatal, geriatric, and obstetrical needs.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3616",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000098",
    "code": "ATE 3617",
    "title": "Companion Animal Diseases",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with essential knowledge of the common diseases affecting companion animals.  Students will learn the basics of recognizing diseases. Clinical signs, diagnostic tests and appropriate client education will be highlighted. The course will emphasize dogs and cats, but will also include other companion species including birds, ferrets and rodents.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3617",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000099",
    "code": "ATE 3621",
    "title": "Integrative Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an overview of American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recognized alternative and complementary therapies being used in veterinary medicine today. Emphasis will be on exploring the history, philosophy, application and research supporting each selected modality.&nbsp;(ATE 3621 updated per SCNS; this course previously had a course number of ATE 3601).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3621",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000100",
    "code": "ATE 3658",
    "title": "Anesthesia and Surgical Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on anesthesia and surgical procedures associated with providing anesthesia and surgical services to veterinary patients, including anesthetic, pre-surgical, surgical, and post-surgical procedures.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3658",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3658.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000101",
    "code": "ATE 3803",
    "title": "Teaching Techniques for Veterinary Technicians",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an introduction to educational concepts and theory relative to effective communication in many veterinary settings. Topics included are development and design of training materials, designing goals and objectives for training materials, client instruction, principles of learning, learning styles and motivation, case-based learning, and using media and software. Emphasis will be on presenting the basic concepts of planning, development and evaluation of presentations and materials.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3803",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3803.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000102",
    "code": "ATE 3914",
    "title": "Introduction to Veterinary Technology Research",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the role and scope of research as it relates to the formation of veterinary technology knowledge and the application to veterinary technology practice. The focus is on basic strategies, methodology, and the types of research design. Critiquing of current veterinary technology research is included.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=3914",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3914",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-3914.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000103",
    "code": "ATE 4051",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Behavior",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will introduce the student to tasks expected of a technician working at a veterinary practice where behavior cases are evaluated. Tasks to include: phone triage, collecting behavioral history, implementing a behavior plan and follow up calls and visits. Animal learning and communication of dogs and cats will be covered as well as basic psychopharmacology. Student projects will include keeping a log of observed animal behavior and designing a behavioral education program.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4051",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4051",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4051.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000104",
    "code": "ATE 4317",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of business subjects that will be applicable in any business environment but with particular emphasis in veterinary medicine.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4317",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4317",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4317.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000105",
    "code": "ATE 4319",
    "title": "Veterinary Hospital Marketing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will give the student an overview of pricing, advertising, product and service positioning, and marketing research methods for the veterinary hospital.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4319",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4319",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4319.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000106",
    "code": "ATE 4637",
    "title": "Advanced Veterinary Nursing: Patient Care for Hospice, Hospitalized and Surgical Patients",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This online course is designed for baccalaureate veterinary technology students seeking advanced knowledge and skills in patient care, anesthesia, and surgical assistance. Based on standards set by the Academy of Internal Medicine Veterinary Technicians (AIMVT), Academy of Veterinary Technicians in Anesthesia and Analgesia (AVTAA), and Academy of Veterinary Surgical Technicians (AVST), the course integrates theoretical foundations and practical applications essential for a comprehensive understanding of veterinary nursing practices.&nbsp;Students will direct virtual patients&#39; nursing care by creating nursing plans and case reports.&nbsp;Cases will be challenging, frequently involving multiple tests and procedures to reach a diagnosis. Students completing this course will be better prepared to begin the process of earning a specialty veterinary technology certification.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4637",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4637.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000107",
    "code": "ATE 4701",
    "title": "One Health and the Veterinary Technologist",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to introduce veterinary technology students to the principles and practices of One Health. Emphasizing the role of veterinary professionals in the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, the course covers topics such as zoonotic diseases, animal welfare and food production, environmental health, and collaborative strategies for addressing health challenges.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4701",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000108",
    "code": "ATE 4711",
    "title": "Emergency and Critical Care",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course will focus on learning and applying emergency and critical care techniques appropriate for veterinary technicians.  The student will acquire knowledge of the proper use of drugs, fluids, and equipment for emergency and critical care patients.  Students will also learn to evaluate and monitor these patients.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4711",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000109",
    "code": "ATE 4850",
    "title": "Communication & Professionalism in Veterinary Nursing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Good communication is critical to any veterinary professional’s success. There are few things as vital to professional success as the ability to communicate. Even in a profession focused on animals, communicating effectively is vital not only to personal success but for the success of the organization. Good communication skills build client, staff, and community relationships. These skills have been identified as lacking in the profession.\n\nATE 4850, Communication and Professionalism for Veterinary Nurses, targets basic communication skills including verbal and non-verbal communication and active listening. It includes important variables such as generational, gender, and cultural differences and compassionate communications that increase the need for effective communication. This course also focuses on professionalism for the veterinary team taking into account the paradigm shift in that pet owners now view their companion animals as family and have expectations of professional behavior by their veterinary care givers.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4850",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/ate-4850.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000110",
    "code": "ATE 4854",
    "title": "Leadership in Veterinary Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the theories, concepts and principles of leadership. Emphasis will be on the development of leadership skills related to personal behavior, communication, organization and self-examination. This course explores opportunity to develop leadership roles appropriate to the veterinary technology profession.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4854",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000111",
    "code": "ATE 4940",
    "title": "Veterinary Technology Capstone Practicum",
    "credits": 6,
    "hours": 6,
    "description": "Veterinary Technology Capstone is an applied course which allows the student to utilize the knowledge gained in earlier courses in the curriculum to expand leadership opportunities within the profession.  Students will use this opportunity to investigate an area of veterinary technology that is new to them through a practicum. They will design a professional experience through volunteerism and/or work experience that will consist of a minimum of 80 hours during the semester.  The student will create and implement their own learning contract which will define the scope of the practicum. The practicum proposal must be approved by the professor, who will guide the student through the experience. The student will use approved off-campus sites to implement the hands-on portion of the project. Students will employ critical thinking skills by formulating a problem statement that will be the foundation of the practicum experience.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=ATE&number=4940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000112",
    "code": "BCH 4024",
    "title": "Biochemistry",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to biochemistry and intermediary metabolism. Topics include an overview of chemical interactions in aqueous environments, properties of water, acids, bases, buffers and the laws of thermodynamics. Additional topics include surveys of structure, functional properties, synthesis, degradation and chemistry of the major groups of biologically important organic molecules (amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids). Topics include enzyme kinetics and mechanisms of catalysis, a survey of the pathways of carbohydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and their metabolic control, and the role of metabolic pathway integration in physiological homeostasis; regulation of gene expression at the level of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. This course will include discussion sessions and problem solving of experimental data that teach interpretation of current biochemical theories and techniques.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCH&number=4024",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000113",
    "code": "BCN 1050",
    "title": "Building Specifications",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the professional written requirements of contracts, plans and specifications which are legal documents governing the construction of buildings. Discussions will include the Uniform Construction Index, data filing systems, data organization and format, Sweet's Catalog Files and Standardized Software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1050",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000114",
    "code": "BCN 1251C",
    "title": "Construction Drawing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the tools and techniques used in producing hand-drafted construction drawings. Emphasis is on residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1251C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000115",
    "code": "BCN 1272",
    "title": "Blueprint Reading",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the reading and interpretation of architectural working drawings. Topics include history of recorded drawings, architectural and structural details, materials, structural, mechanical and electrical systems and related building code requirements. Emphasis is on residential plans.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1272",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000116",
    "code": "BCN 1480",
    "title": "Hurricane Resistant Design for Residential Construction",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the design and construction of hurricane-resistant structures for contractors and builders. Topics covered will include the impact of recent hurricanes on the construction industry, basic engineering principles (wind loads, shear walls, diaphragms, uplift, overturning, etc.), structural failure, waterproof construction (roofing, storm surge, doors and windows, etc.) and insurance topics. Emphasis will be on new code requirements and construction techniques for residential construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1480",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000117",
    "code": "BCN 1592",
    "title": "Energy Efficient Building Construction for Florida's Climate",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This is an introductory course to designing and building energy efficient structures for Florida’s sub-tropical and tropical climates.  This course will investigate strategies, elements and devices that have been used successfully, in both historic and contemporary context, to enhance human comfort with less impact on the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1592",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000118",
    "code": "BCN 1593",
    "title": "A Building's Life",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course investigates the ever-evolving lifespan of a building, from the original site, through its construction and use, until its ultimate demolition and memory. The topics include how a building evolves over time, the environmental benefits of renovating an existing structure, and how a building’s adaptation over time can be beneficial to the environment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1593",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000119",
    "code": "BCN 1596",
    "title": "Environmental Technology for Building Construction",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to technological aspects of building design which relate to human comfort and safety and to the efficiency of building performance in consumption of energy.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1596",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000120",
    "code": "BCN 1597",
    "title": "An Introduction to Solar Energy in Residential Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the characteristics of solar energy and the passive and active uses of solar energy in heating and cooling situations in typical, residential construction. The course explores the characteristics of solar energy, its adaptation by the earth’s atmosphere, and current and future methods available to harness, control, and best utilize this source of energy. The course emphasizes the potential advantages available in the sustainability of this natural resource. The course will focus on the climate of the southeastern United States.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1597",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000121",
    "code": "BCN 1940",
    "title": "Construction Practicum",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an intensive study in an area of special interest to the students in the Building Arts programs. Students will demonstrate professional competencies in the documentation and completion of an approved, “hands-on” project that may incorporate multiple aspects of the construction industry, including drawing, estimating, scheduling, permitting and/or construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=1940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000122",
    "code": "BCN 2052",
    "title": "Masonry Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of concrete block and brick masonry structures. Topics include materials, properties, products, accessories and reinforcing steel used in masonry construction.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2052",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000123",
    "code": "BCN 2053",
    "title": "Roofing Systems",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of roofing systems used in construction. Topics include materials, products, accessories, underlayments, substrates, flashing, code applications and construction methods for membrane, composition shingle, tile, metal and wood roofing systems.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2053",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000124",
    "code": "BCN 2054C",
    "title": "Construction Surveying Methods",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the basic principles and methods used in surveying as related to building construction, including general surveying principles, site surveys, contours, elevations, building layout, and levels.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2054C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000125",
    "code": "BCN 2055",
    "title": "Concrete Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is reinforced concrete.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2055",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000126",
    "code": "BCN 2056",
    "title": "Steel Construction Methods",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is a survey of the basic principles and methods used in the construction of buildings in which the primary structural system is steel.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2056",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000127",
    "code": "BCN 2068",
    "title": "The A.D.A.: Primer for Contractors",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the requirements of the \"Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)\" as it relates to the design of new and the renovation of existing buildings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2068",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2068.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000128",
    "code": "BCN 2732",
    "title": "Occupational Safety and Health (OSHA) Standards for the Construction Industry",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an overview of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and its relationship to the construction industry.  Topics include history, general OSHA standards, job safety, health hazards, fire protection and prevention, material storage, handling, use and disposal, and hand and power tools.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2732",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-2732.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000129",
    "code": "BCN 2949",
    "title": "Co-op Work Experience",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide students with major-related, supervised, evaluated practical training work experiences which may be paid or voluntary.  Students are graded on the basis of documented learning acquired through hands-on experiences in an actual work setting.  Variable credits are available, one to three per course.  (Note: The student must fulfill the requirement of 60 on-the-job hours for each credit earned in addition to written assignments.  This  course may be taken up to 12 times for a total of 12 credits.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=2949",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000130",
    "code": "BCN 3225C",
    "title": "Soil Mechanics and Foundations",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of the physical properties and behavior of soils used in construction.&nbsp;Topics include soil classification, compaction, permeability, shear strength, consolidation, and foundation bearing capacity.&nbsp;Laboratory work includes field sampling, testing, and data interpretation using applied physics and trigonometric principles.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3225C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000131",
    "code": "BCN 3412C",
    "title": "Statics and Strengths of Materials",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course focuses on the study of force systems, moments, and equilibrium of construction components. Topics include vector resolution, free-body diagrams, supports, centroid, and friction. Laboratory applications emphasize hands-on problem-solving using algebra and trigonometry&mdash;no calculus or prior physics required.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3412C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000132",
    "code": "BCN 3451C",
    "title": "Structures",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the principles of structural behavior and the application of building codes to construction practice. Students will examine the properties and performance of major structural materials&mdash;wood, steel, and reinforced concrete&mdash;and learn how these materials are used in framing systems such as beams, columns, slabs, footings, and retaining walls. Emphasis is placed on interpreting structural drawings, understanding load paths, and applying the Florida Building Code (FBC) to identify and verify code-required design loads. Topics include the coordination of structural elements during construction, temporary support systems, and inspection practices to ensure conformance with design intent and safety standards.&nbsp;Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3451C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3451c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000133",
    "code": "BCN 3568C",
    "title": "MEPF Systems in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an in-depth study of the operational principles and construction&nbsp;practices related to a building&#39;s&nbsp;mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) systems. Students will develop knowledge and skills in analyzing MEPF drawings for budgetary estimate preparation, subcontract scope development, project control and management. Course must be completed with a grade of &quot;C&quot; or higher. Completion of ARC 2461 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3568C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-3568c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000134",
    "code": "BCN 3724C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Scheduling and Planning",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course provides an advanced study of construction scheduling and planning methods used to plan, monitor, and control complex construction projects. Emphasis is placed on Critical Path Method (CPM) development, schedule logic, resource planning, risk-informed scheduling, and schedule control techniques consistent with industry best practices and Project Management Institute (PMI) Construction Professional (PMI-CP) principles. Students develop and analyze detailed construction schedules that reflect means and methods, sequencing constraints, procurement lead times, and execution risks. The course focuses on schedule quality, realism, and decision-making, rather than software operation alone. Students evaluate baseline schedules, perform updates, assess impacts of changes and delays, and develop recovery strategies to maintain project objectives.&nbsp;Completion of BCN 1701 is recommended to be successful in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3724C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000135",
    "code": "BCN 3730",
    "title": "Construction Safety Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The emphasis of this course is construction safety, requirements and procedures associated with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Students will learn how to effectively manage safety including planning, inspections, prevention and the administration of safety processes on the job site. In addition, the students will be responsible for creating a project specific construction safety plan. Students will be encouraged to complete the&nbsp;OSHA 30-Hour Construction certification concurrently.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3730",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000136",
    "code": "BCN 3740",
    "title": "Construction Laws and Contracts",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course equips Construction Technology students with knowledge of contracts, law, risk management, and dispute resolution. &nbsp;Through case studies and drafting exercises, students learn to ensure compliance, manage legal obligations, and apply ethical, professional standards in real-world construction projects.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=3740",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000137",
    "code": "BCN 4316C",
    "title": "Virtual Design and Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) principles and their application to planning, coordination, and execution of construction projects. Emphasis is placed on the use of digital models as decision-support tools, integrating geometry, data, and workflow to improve constructability, coordination, and project outcomes. Students apply Building Information Modeling (BIM) and related digital technologies to analyze design intent, detect conflicts, evaluate construction sequencing concepts, and support collaboration among project stakeholders. The course focuses on model-based thinking, information flow, and constructability, rather than on software proficiency alone. Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4316C",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4316c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000138",
    "code": "BCN 4317C",
    "title": "Virtual Augmented and Mixed Reality in Construction",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the use of Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies in construction project planning, coordination, and execution. Emphasis is placed on immersive visualization, real-time collaboration, and enhanced decision-making, enabling students to evaluate construction designs and workflows in an interactive environment.&nbsp;Prior completion of AutoCAD or Revit courses is highly recommended for success in this course.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4317C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000139",
    "code": "BCN 4612C",
    "title": "Advanced Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This upper-division course focuses on advanced estimating methods for commercial and complex building projects, emphasizing quantity-based, assemblies-based, and conceptual estimating techniques used during pre-construction. Students synthesize construction documents, specifications, historical cost data, and production information to develop defensible, auditable cost estimates across multiple project phases. The course emphasizes scope definition, estimating strategy selection, risk and contingency modeling, indirect cost development, escalation, and estimate validation. Students apply professional standards for estimate organization, documentation, and communication, producing estimates suitable for owner review, internal decision-making, and bid submission.&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4612C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000140",
    "code": "BCN 4709C",
    "title": "Construction Project Management",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course serves as the first capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program. Students integrate knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including Advanced Estimating, Advanced Scheduling &amp; Planning, Construction Financing, Virtual Design, and Immersive Technologies&mdash;to plan, manage, and control a comprehensive construction project. Emphasis is placed on executive-level decision-making, integrated project delivery, risk management, and team leadership. Students act as project managers overseeing a multidisciplinary simulated project from pre-construction through early execution stages. This capstone bridges applied theory and professional practice, preparing students for real-world construction management responsibilities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4709C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4709c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000141",
    "code": "BCN 4753",
    "title": "Construction Financing",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the financial principles, capital structures, funding mechanisms, and cash flow management required for construction projects. Students will learn to analyze project budgets, financing options, loan structures, and investment returns to ensure financial viability throughout the project life cycle. The course emphasizes applied financial decision-making for construction managers, including cost-to-complete analysis, draw schedules, contingency funding, bonding, and insurance considerations. Students will also evaluate risk and return, lender requirements, and project feasibility using industry-standard methods and software.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4753",
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    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4753.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000142",
    "code": "BCN 4787C",
    "title": "Construction Capstone Project",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course represents the second capstone experience for the BAS Construction Technology program, focusing on full-scale project execution, field management, and closeout. Students apply knowledge and skills from prior coursework&mdash;including estimating, scheduling, financing, visual design and construction (VDC), immersive technologies, and project management (BCN 4709C)&mdash;to simulate or manage a comprehensive construction project from mobilization through completion. Emphasis is placed on field coordination, quality control, contract administration, cost and schedule monitoring, safety management, and final project documentation. Students will act as lead construction managers or superintendents, managing resources, subcontractors, and stakeholders in an applied, project-based environment.\n\nThis course complements BCN 4709 by transitioning from planning and preconstruction focus to hands-on execution, monitoring, and closeout, while maintaining alignment with BAS program learning outcomes.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCN&number=4787C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bcn-4787c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000143",
    "code": "BCT 1760",
    "title": "Building Codes",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is an introduction to the Florida Building Code and local zoning codes which are laws governing the construction of buildings. Other documents are discussed including: National Electric Code, Life Safety Code, the Standard Building Code, testing agencies, accessibility and governmental agencies which impact on the construction industry.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1760",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1760.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000144",
    "code": "BCT 1770",
    "title": "Construction Estimating",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an introduction in computations for labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit for residential construction projects. \"Take offs\" will be made from working drawings.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1770",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1770.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000145",
    "code": "BCT 1781",
    "title": "Advanced Estimating, Scheduling, and Project Management Tools",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is an in-depth continuation of Construction Estimating, Scheduling and Project Management. Emphasis will be on the use and application of industry leading estimating computer software, such as BuilderTrend, Co-Construct, PROCORE, etc..",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BCT&number=1781",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bct-1781",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000146",
    "code": "BME 1008C",
    "title": "Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will be introduced to electrical safety testing, patient monitoring, medical treatment devices, and medical imaging. In addition, students will explore and research topics related to medical device history, biomaterials, biomechanics, and biomedical ethics.  Students will work on projects in the biomedical engineering technology laboratory using actual medical devices and equipment.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=1008C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-1008c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000147",
    "code": "BME 2930",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biomedical Engineering",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an exploration of current and emerging biomedical engineering technologies that may be encountered in the workplace.  It also prepares students interested in pursuing the CBET certification after graduation.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BME&number=2930",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bme-2930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000148",
    "code": "BOT 3015",
    "title": "Plant Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course explores evolutionary and ecological relationships through the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. NOTE: Credit is not given for both (BOT 3015C) and (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000149",
    "code": "BOT 3015L",
    "title": "Plant Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany\nPlant Biology. The lab will emphasize the systematics, taxonomy, morphology and physiology of plants, fungi, and autotrophic protists. (Note: Credit is only given for BOT 3015C or (BOT 3015/BOT 3015L)).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3015L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3015l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000150",
    "code": "BOT 3143C",
    "title": "Field Botany With Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a field study of the plants of Florida with emphasis on the methods of plant identification, the characteristics of major plant families, collecting techniques, taxonomic relationships of plant groups, plant ecology and conservation. Labs consist of field trips to local natural areas and will introduce students to the plant species of the region, their habitats, and relations to other species.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BOT&number=3143C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3143c",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bot-3143c.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000151",
    "code": "BRC 2001",
    "title": "Principles of Financial Services-Banking",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide an introduction to financial institutions and the services offered within those institutions. Topics will include principles related to the history, growth, and structure of the financial industry, basic functions of financial institutions, basic skills necessary to perform in financial institutions, security and fraud detection procedures, real estate, and mortgage lending. Banking institutions will be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2001",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000152",
    "code": "BRC 2062",
    "title": "Introduction to Financial Markets and Money",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the characteristics of money, monetary policy, and the Federal Reserve System. Students will further examine the saving and investment process, interest rates, and securities markets.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BRC&number=2062",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000153",
    "code": "BSC 1005C",
    "title": "Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.&nbsp;\n(Note: Credit is only given for (BSC 1005 and BSC 1005L) or (BSC 1005C or BSC 1005CH).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000154",
    "code": "BSC 1005CH",
    "title": "Honors Biological Sciences with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course applies the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world including but not limited to cells, organisms, genetics, evolution, ecology, and behavior. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1005CH",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000155",
    "code": "BSC 1083",
    "title": "Human Anatomy",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy of the human body. The systems approach is used, examining each major body system in detail. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, sensory, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, and urinary.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1083",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000156",
    "code": "BSC 1084C",
    "title": "Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This one semester combined lecture/laboratory course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, reproductive, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, immune, respiratory, digestive, and urinary. This course is not intended for pre-nursing, pharmacy, dentistry, medicine, physician assistant, dental hygiene students or biology majors. Health program director approval is advised for other programs. (Note: This course cannot be substituted for BSC 2085/2085L and/or BSC 2086/2086L and it may not satisfy pre-entry requirements for certain health programs.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1084C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000157",
    "code": "BSC 1930",
    "title": "Biological Issues",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to allow the student an opportunity to investigate current biological issues of importance to society through lecture and discussion. Issues may include, but are not limited to, methods of science, ethical issues in science, biological impact of environmental change, genes and genomes, biodiversity and evolution, populations, ecology and conservation of species and natural habitats, sociobiology, reproductive strategies, and the biological basis of cancer, AIDS and other diseases.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=1930",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000158",
    "code": "BSC 2010",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication. State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303). This course is designed for science majors and to prepare the student for Biology II&nbsp;and must be taken in sequence.&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000159",
    "code": "BSC 2010CH",
    "title": "Honors Biology I Cellular Processes with Laboratory",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "In this course students will apply the scientific method to critically examine and explain the natural world. This course will cover molecular biology, cellular biology, genetics, metabolism, and replication.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core. ",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010CH",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000160",
    "code": "BSC 2010L",
    "title": "Biology I Cellular Processes Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology I. Laboratory exercises related to cellular biology are studied in detail and include: basic biochemistry, cell structure and function, molecular biology, and genetics.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2010L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000161",
    "code": "BSC 2011",
    "title": "Biology II Organisms & Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "The biological topics related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail. These topics include taxonomy, systematics, physiology, reproduction, ecology, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000162",
    "code": "BSC 2011L",
    "title": "Biology II Laboratory",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is a laboratory experience to accompany Biology II. Laboratory exercises related to organisms and their environment are studied in detail and include: ecology, taxonomy, physiology, reproduction, and evolution.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2011L",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000163",
    "code": "BSC 2085",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the first part of a two-semester sequence in which students examine human anatomy and physiology through a systems approach based on the interaction between form and function, from the microscopic components of cells and tissues to the organismal level. Emphasis is placed on histology and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.&nbsp;State Core Course Description (State Rule 6A-14.0303).&nbsp;This course satisfies the Natural Sciences&nbsp;General Education Core.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000164",
    "code": "BSC 2085L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab I",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2085 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the cell, tissue, organ and organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, skeletons, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations using the metric system. The systems studied include integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2085L",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000165",
    "code": "BSC 2086",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is a continuation of Human Anatomy & Physiology I. This course is a study of the general and specific structural anatomy and physiology of the human, including the requisite principles of chemistry that influence homeostasis. The systems approach is used; incorporating chemical functions with human structure, from the cell to the entire organism. Each system is presented in sufficient depth to provide a comprehensive understanding of systems for students in the life and health sciences. The systems covered include endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary and reproductive.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000166",
    "code": "BSC 2086L",
    "title": "Human Anatomy & Physiology Laboratory II",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This is the laboratory component of BSC 2086 which provides opportunities for students to reinforce their knowledge of human anatomy and physiology and learn human anatomy and physiology from a laboratory perspective. The course will use a lab-based systems approach, with an emphasis on integrated structure-function relationships at the organ systems level. Laboratory component includes studies using microscopy of human and animal tissues, models, video film clips and the study of physiological concepts via experimentation or simulations. The systems studied include lymphatic, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, urinary, reproductive and genetics. 45 contact hours.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2086L",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2086l",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000167",
    "code": "BSC 2250C",
    "title": "Field Biology of Florida with Lab",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field-laboratory recognition and environmental relationships of the plants and animals of Florida. Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts while the laboratory experience will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of the various biotic communities of the Florida Suncoast. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. Two lecture hours and one three-hour laboratory weekly. Extensive time will be spent outdoors. Students may be expected to provide their own transportation to off-campus locations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2250C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000168",
    "code": "BSC 2362",
    "title": "Field Ecology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course emphasizes field recognition and observation of ecological relationships of plants and animals in various ecological systems (site specific). Lectures will emphasize basic ecological concepts, such as the niche concept, symbiosis, competition, trophic structure, evolutionary relationships, co-evolution and predation, with field components that will emphasize identification of representative forms of life of various ecological ecosystems in a study country worldwide. Natural and artificial biological communities will be visited. This course may not be offered every session. Contact a Natural Science Program Director for availability and duration. This course may be repeated with permission of the program director for a total of 9 credits in GPA. Note: Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2362",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000169",
    "code": "BSC 2419C",
    "title": "Cell Culture",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the skills used in the biotechnology industry for plant and animal cell culture. This course emphasizes hands on training in the principles and practices of cultivation, maintenance and preservation of established cell lines including implementation of these practices in project design and management.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2419C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000170",
    "code": "BSC 2420",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This lecture course serves as an introduction to the concepts, infrastructure and a survey of the multiple disciplines within the biotechnology industry. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered include molecular biology, nucleic acid purification, recombinant DNA technology, protein biochemistry, forensics and use of animal and plant models in agricultural, marine, bioredmediation and biomedical applications. Emphasis will also be placed on ethics and regulations within the specified disciplines as well as current topics and local job opportunities.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2420",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000171",
    "code": "BSC 2426C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods I",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands-on application of standard biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the first of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic molecular biology concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include, but are not limited to: following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on the extraction and manipulation of nucleic acids including industry-relevant applications of recombinant DNA technology. Proficiency in use of commonly used biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2426C",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000172",
    "code": "BSC 2427C",
    "title": "Biotechnology Methods II",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This laboratory course is designed to provide extensive hands on application of standard protein biotechnology laboratory techniques.  This is the second of two sequential Biotechnology laboratory courses.  The primary focus of this course is basic protein biochemistry concepts and techniques.  Practical, hands-on instruction will provide students with basic skills preparing them for job placement as an entry level laboratory technician. These skills include but are not limited to following and developing standard operating protocols, keeping accurate lab and management records, following state/national laboratory safety procedures and implementing laboratory-relevant mathematics used in routine chemical preparation, experimental procedures and data analysis. Laboratory techniques will focus on protein structure, isolation, purification and characterization. Experimentation areas will focus on immunobiological assays, including the use of monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies in western blotting and antigen detection assays. Protein separation, analysis and interactions will also be addressed. Proficiency in use of common biotechnology lab equipment and data analysis instrumentation will also be emphasized.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2427C",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2427c",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000173",
    "code": "BSC 2435",
    "title": "Introduction to Bioinformatics",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will gain hands on experience in performing bioinformatics analysis using both nucleic acids and protein sequences. Use of open source software and publicly available databases such as NCBI will be demonstrated and conceptual understanding of associated algorithms and statistics will be applied to resulting data analysis. Specific topics to be covered include file formatting and management; retrieval, submission, and alignment of sequences using the most current tools; gene expression; phylogenetics; and primary literature searches. This is not a programming course. This course is designed to be taught in a blended or on-line modality.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2435",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2435",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000174",
    "code": "BSC 2461",
    "title": "Introduction to Biotechnology Model Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces the concept of biological model systems in regards to their application to current methods in biotechnology. This course will examine several model organisms with particular emphasis on their limitations and strengths as research systems. This course will also examine strategies of human disease modeling. The discussions of human disease models will include emphasize both the power and limitations of using simple organisms to analyze human disease and an introduction to human physiology. Readings from the primary literature will highlight the historical and current importance of model organisms to current biotechnology applications.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2461",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2461",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000175",
    "code": "BSC 2847",
    "title": "Scientific Communication for Biotechnology",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach AS Biotechnology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, research publication, grant proposal, poster presentation, oral communication, compiling and analyzing data, generating figures and tables, incorporating basic statistical analyses in scientific writing, and reading/interpreting scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2847",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2847",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2847.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000176",
    "code": "BSC 2910",
    "title": "Directed Independent Research",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Students (individually or in a group) design, conduct, analyze and present biological research that is proposed by the student. A full-time professor will provide supervision and guidance. The course is intended to help students acquire skills in applying research principles and obtain practice in data collection and reporting.  The research project is recommended by a full-time faculty member to the Academic Chair.  Upon approval by the Academic Chair, the proposal is forwarded to the Dean, Natural Sciences for approval.  (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credit hours.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2910",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2910",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2910.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000177",
    "code": "BSC 2931",
    "title": "Biotechnology Capstone",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course integrates principles, theories, and methods learned in prior courses in biotechnology.  The course is designed to promote exposure to real-world experience through completion of group project(s) having a professional focus. Students in this course will prepare for an internship program and complete all necessary Proficiency Badges as required by their faculty advisor.  This course will also present opportunities for discussion with faculty and students regarding current biotechnology research and bio-ethical concerns.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2931",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2931",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000178",
    "code": "BSC 2940",
    "title": "Biology Internship",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations.&nbsp;To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=2940",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-2940",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000179",
    "code": "BSC 3017",
    "title": "Theory And Practice In The Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide a rigorous look at the process of biologically relevant scientific inquiry. Students will investigate formulation of scientific hypotheses, experimental design, collection of data, and dissemination of results. In-depth understanding and use of scientific literature will be developed and applied to both written and verbal communication exercises. This course will include challenges faced by scientists including scientific bias, dissemination to general public and incorporation of scientific discoveries into policy. (Note: It is recommended that this course be taken the first semester within the BS Biology program.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3017",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3017.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000180",
    "code": "BSC 3052",
    "title": "Conservation Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach the conceptual foundations of conservation biology, including the value of biodiversity and trends in global biodiversity. We will also explore the threats and challenges to conserving earth’s biodiversity. One of the aims is to correlate concepts from ecology and evolutionary biology to the field of conservation biology. This course will explore the wide variety of approaches used in solving problems in conservation biology and the interrelationships between conservation, human societies and public policy. (Note: STA 2023 is strongly recommended.)",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3052",
    "canonical_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052",
    "markdown_url": "/spcollege/courses/bsc-3052.md"
  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000181",
    "code": "BSC 3096C",
    "title": "Human Biology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "This course is a study of the main themes of biology from the perspective of the human organism’s structure, function, health and wellness, and interactions with the social and physical environment.  Students will explore the chemistry of life, cell structure and function, organization and regulation of body systems, patterns of chromosome inheritance, DNA biology and technology, human evolution, ecology and nature of ecosystems, and human interactions with the biosphere. An integrated laboratory component will stress the importance of evidence, observations, experimentation, logic, and argument, and provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary for conducting demonstrations and laboratory investigations in the middle school setting. This course addresses specific Florida Department of Education science standards as well as the pedagogy pertinent to middle grades general science and required for teacher certification.",
    "prerequisites": [],
    "program_ids": [],
    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3096C",
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    "id": "spcollege-000182",
    "code": "BSC 3312C",
    "title": "Marine Biology with Lab",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "The major emphasis of this course focuses on the evolution, biodiversity and classification of organisms in the marine environment, including characteristics and systematics of each taxonomic group.  Discussion of major habitats in the marine environment will include physical characteristics of the environment and the unique morphological, physiological, ecological and behavioral adaptations of organisms to those habitats.  This course is a combined lecture and lab class.",
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    "id": "spcollege-000183",
    "code": "BSC 3453C",
    "title": "Research Methods in Biology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Research Methods in Biology applies field and laboratory techniques used to study biological systems.&nbsp;The course is designed to aid students who have taken many laboratory core courses and desire to pursue research. Both organismal and molecular techniques will be emphasized. Students will become competent in the planning, execution, and application of core techniques from both organismal and molecular biology. This includes reviewing the literature, data collection and analysis, and presentation of findings.&nbsp; ",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BSC&number=3453C",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000184",
    "code": "BSC 3931",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science topics. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a lecture or seminar series format. (Note: This course may be repeated for up to 9 credits towards major requirements.  Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000185",
    "code": "BSC 3931L",
    "title": "Special Topics in Biology Lab",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "Prerequisites may vary according to topic. This course is an open format lab course designed to address the needs and interests of the students as well as provide an opportunity to focus on current biological science techniques. Topics may vary from semester to semester but will be limited to a laboratory or field study format. (Note: This course may be taken for a total of 4 credits towards major requirements.  Prerequisites may vary according to topic. Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000186",
    "code": "BSC 3932",
    "title": "Scientific Communication",
    "credits": 2,
    "hours": 2,
    "description": "This course is designed to teach biology students the different forms of scientific communication including, but not limited to, technical writing, publication, grant proposal, oral communication and reading scientific literature. Assessments will emphasize practice vs. theory.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000187",
    "code": "BSC 4422C",
    "title": "Methods and Applications in Biotechnology",
    "credits": 4,
    "hours": 4,
    "description": "MCB 3020C or PCB 3023C are recommended. This course focuses on the techniques and applications of biotechnology. Biotechnology refers to utilization and manipulation of biological systems with the intent to solve global and societal problems. Emphasis will be placed on understanding the role of the biotechnology industry and application of concepts and techniques central to biotech laboratory research. The major areas of biotechnology that will be covered are as follows: 1) Discovery, development and use of recombinant DNA technology. 2) Industry and government regulations on biotech as well as ethical issues surrounding the field. 3) Major branches of the biotechnology industry including forensics, bioinformatics, pharmaceutical/medical, agricultural, environmental and sustainable energy biotechnology. These topics will be covered in context of a clear knowledge of cellular systems, genetics and ecology as well as with rigorous application of the scientific method. This includes careful analysis of the costs and benefits of modern technology on the economy, society and the environment. (Note: This course is a combined lecture and lab class.)",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000188",
    "code": "BSC 4905C",
    "title": "Undergraduate Research in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is an individualized independent study whereby the student participates in ongoing biological research or designs, conducts, analyzes and presents biological research that is proposed by the student. The professor will provide advanced learning resources and guidance. The student will also meet regularly with the professor who will coordinate the research. The number of credits is variable and will be determined in the following manner: 1 credits requires 30 contact hours of participating in ongoing research mentored by faculty sponsor, 2 credits requires 60 contact hours and requires student to design and conduct research on a project designed by the student and approved by the faculty sponsor, 3 credit requires 90 contact hours and requires the student to conduct, analyze and present research proposed by the student with their faculty advisor and a department approved faculty committee. This course may be repeated three times for up to 6 credits total to be applied to the Biology major. (Note: Students and faculty mentors will be required to complete an application package for the type of credit requested which will be submitted and approved by the department prior to enrollment).",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000189",
    "code": "BSC 4931",
    "title": "Senior Seminar in Biology",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide transition for biology students as they complete their Bachelor degrees and plan to enter the workforce and/or graduate or professional schools. Students in this course will present a compilation of research projects developed throughout their program of study. This course will also present opportunities for discussion with biology faculty and students regarding current biological research and bio-ethical concerns.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000190",
    "code": "BSC 4940",
    "title": "Internship in Biological Sciences",
    "credits": 1,
    "hours": 1,
    "description": "This course provides the student with a supervised, practical learning experience in a work setting that is relevant to his/her program of study. Through course assignments and workplace projects the student will apply, connect, and extend academic theory and competencies for the purpose of building professional skills and affiliations. (Note: This course may be taken up to 6 times for a total of 6 credits.) To view the specific requirements and process to enroll in this course, please&nbsp;see your program&rsquo;s&nbsp;internship course checklist.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000191",
    "code": "BUL 2131",
    "title": "Legal Environment of Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces a broad range of legal topics and investigates how the law relates to the American business community. Students will have the opportunity to learn terminology and concepts by applying them to real world situations. The topics covered include the structure of the American legal system, alternate dispute resolution, constitutional law, administrative law, criminal and civil liability, consumer protection, creditor&#39;s rights and bankruptcy, employment regulations, securities and antitrust regulations, intellectual property law, contracts, business organizations, environmental and property laws, ethics, and the legal environment of international trade.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000192",
    "code": "BUL 2241",
    "title": "Business Law I",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course introduces students to the legal building blocks for critical business decision making.  Students will not only learn the basics of the legal system but will also learn how contracts are created and enforced.  Students will delve into  constitutional law, principal agent relationships, tort law, government regulation and sustainability issues. Students will obtain the tools for choosing the correct business entity.",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000193",
    "code": "BUL 2242",
    "title": "Business Law II",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is the next step for any student planning a business or legal career.  Business Law II builds on the knowledge students obtained in Business Law I (BUL 2141) and Legal Environment of Business (BUL 2131), providing students with even more tools for critical business decision making.  Students will not only dive deeper into the principles of business organizations, but will also learn the importance and value of negotiable instruments, commercial paper and secured transactions. The student will examine principles of insurance law, and employment and labor law as well as wills, estates and trusts.  47 contact hours.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=2242",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000194",
    "code": "BUL 3320",
    "title": "Law and Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course examines the formulation, interpretation, and application of law to business.  Covered are the major areas of legal regulation to which businesses are subject, including tort liability, contract law, Uniform Commercial Code, partnership and corporate law, employment and labor law, intellectual property law, environmental regulation and sustainability, and financial regulation. Emphasis is placed on active, experiential application of legal reasoning and analysis and on the global and comparative dimensions of legal and ethical issues. (Note: This course replaces BUL 3310 and 3130). Study Abroad opportunities may apply to this course (https://blog.spcollege.edu/international/study-abroad/).",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=BUL&number=3320",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000195",
    "code": "BUL 3322",
    "title": "Legal Issues in International Business",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course gives the international business student an overview of the legal concepts affecting individuals and/or organizations that are involved in international business. The student will be exposed to a broad survey of legal issues multi-national businesses confront in the international market place, including treaty and convention benefits and limitations, differing legal regimes, international dispute resolution processes, principles of jurisdiction, international contract interpretation and implementation, monetary policies and laws as they relate to commerce, global information systems and intellectual property regulations, and international social and ethical issues affecting businesses and their operations.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000196",
    "code": "BUL 3564",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Managing Technology",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to give the computer and information technology student a foundation for analyzing and addressing evolving legal issues involving technology,  E-commerce and other online environments. Topics include jurisdiction, intellectual property, online contracting, security, privacy, importing and exporting technology, and civil and criminal liability.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000197",
    "code": "BUL 3583",
    "title": "Legal Aspects of Sustainability",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is intended to provide an overview of concepts and laws within the area of sustainability and environmental law. Topics covered include the history and foundations of sustainability and environmental law and the main laws and regulations surrounding sustainability and the protection of our environment. While learning about the international and national impact of the Kyoto Protocol, environmental laws and regulations, emerging sustainability laws and regulations, the affect of existing laws on the sustainability industry, and SEC industry regulations, the student will understand the relation of law to informed sustainable business decision making and practices.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000198",
    "code": "CAI 1000",
    "title": "Introduction to Artificial Intelligence",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course surveys Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, theories and applications. Students are exposed to AI project cycles and decision-making. Students will be introduced to various social and ethical concerns surrounding Artificial Intelligence such as ethics and bias.",
    "prerequisites": [],
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAI&number=1000",
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  {
    "id": "spcollege-000199",
    "code": "CAI 2511",
    "title": "Artificial Intelligence Systems",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "Students will discover how computers process and analyze large amounts of natural language and image data. From text classification and sentiment analysis to machine translation and language generation, learners gain insights into the algorithms and models that power applications like chatbots, virtual assistants, and language translators. Image processing, feature extraction and object recognition principals models and algorithms will be used to detect and classify images.",
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  },
  {
    "id": "spcollege-000200",
    "code": "CAP 2134",
    "title": "Database Security",
    "credits": 3,
    "hours": 3,
    "description": "This course is designed to provide the student with an understanding of database security concepts and practices. The objective of the course is to provide hands-on instruction in various database tasks that relate to securing the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information that is stored in a database. The student will be able to perform administrative tasks in different database management systems, as well as manage database user profiles, privileges, and roles. Different database application security models will be explored, as will the security advantages of utilizing virtual private databases. Finally, the process of database auditing will be explored, including auditing methods using various database management systems.",
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    "source_url": "https://courses.spcollege.edu/Courses?subject=CAP&number=2134",
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